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Dental Bridge

Dental Bridge Treatment – What to Expect & Options

5/4/2012
|
Dr. Bruno Silva

When a tooth - or several teeth - go missing, it impacts more than just your appearance. Tooth loss can affect chewing function, lead to misalignment of surrounding teeth, and even contribute to jawbone loss. One highly effective solution for replacing missing teeth is the dental bridge.

At Brighton Implant Clinic, we offer expertly designed dental bridge treatments tailored to each patient's needs. 

Whether caused by injury, decay, or gum disease, restoring your smile with a custom-made dental bridge can greatly improve oral function, preserve facial aesthetics, and prevent future dental issues.

What Is a Dental Bridge?

A dental bridge - also known as a fixed partial denture—is a custom-made dental restoration that literally “bridges the gap” left by one or more missing teeth. It consists of one or more false teeth (pontics) held in place by crowns attached to adjacent natural teeth or dental implants.

Dental bridges offer a non-removable, natural-looking solution that closely mimics real teeth. Unlike dentures, bridges are fixed in place and do not require removal for cleaning. They are ideal for patients seeking a stable and aesthetically pleasing option to restore missing teeth in a row.

At Brighton Implant Clinic, our bridges are crafted from durable, high-quality materials like porcelain or zirconia, ensuring long-lasting performance and an appearance that blends seamlessly with your natural smile.

Types of Dental Bridges

A set of four high-resolution digital photographs displays different types of dental bridges—traditional fixed, cantilever, Maryland resin-bonded, and implant-supported—each model clearly showing how the bridge is positioned within the gum and teeth structure against a blue background.

Every smile is unique, and so is every dental bridge. Based on your oral condition and preferences, our dental professionals will recommend the most appropriate type of bridge for you.

Traditional Fixed Bridge

This is the most common bridge type. It involves placing crowns on both adjacent teeth (called abutment teeth) with the false tooth in between. It's strong and reliable, making it ideal for replacing one or more missing teeth where healthy teeth are present on either side of the gap.

Cantilever Bridge

When there are healthy teeth on only one side of the missing tooth, a cantilever bridge may be used. While less common, it is suitable for replacing front teeth which undergo less pressure during chewing.

Maryland (Resin-Bonded) Bridge

A more conservative option, the Maryland bridge uses a metal or porcelain framework bonded to the backs of adjacent teeth. This option preserves more of your natural tooth structure, but it may not be ideal for high-stress areas.

Implant-Supported Bridge

When multiple teeth are missing or the adjacent teeth are not strong enough to support a traditional bridge, an implant-supported bridge is recommended. Instead of relying on natural teeth, this bridge is anchored by dental implants surgically placed into the jawbone.

Materials Used in Dental Bridges

Choosing the right material plays a crucial role in the aesthetics, durability, and cost of your dental bridge.

  • Porcelain: Popular for its lifelike appearance, it’s ideal for visible front teeth.
  • Zirconia: Known for its strength and biocompatibility, zirconia bridges are suitable for both front and back teeth.
  • Metal Alloys: Typically used for molar bridges where durability is key, though less aesthetic.
  • Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal (PFM): Offers a balance between strength and appearance, but may show metal edges over time.

Our dentists at Brighton Implant Clinic will guide you in selecting the best material based on your dental needs, location of the missing tooth, and cosmetic goals.

The Dental Bridge Procedure: Step-by-Step

A series of four high-resolution digital photographs illustrates the dental bridge procedure, including patient consultation with X-ray, tooth preparation on a dental model, impression with temporary bridge, and final bridge placement including implant-supported application, all against a blue background.

Many patients find comfort in knowing what to expect from their dental bridge treatment. Here’s how the process typically unfolds:

Initial Consultation and Assessment

Your journey begins with a comprehensive dental examination. We assess the condition of your teeth, gums, and jawbone using digital imaging to determine the best treatment plan.

Tooth Preparation

If you're getting a traditional bridge, the teeth adjacent to the gap will be reshaped to accommodate crowns. If you're receiving an implant-supported bridge, implant placement will be planned.

Impressions and Temporary Bridge

We take impressions of your teeth to create a custom-made dental bridge. Meanwhile, a temporary bridge may be placed to protect the prepared teeth.

Bridge Placement

Once your permanent bridge is ready, it will be precisely fitted and cemented into place. Our dental team ensures a natural bite, proper alignment, and maximum comfort.

Recovery and Aftercare

A flat, photographic instructional composition is divided into four sections against a blue background, showing mashed potatoes for soft foods, a hand holding a soft-bristled toothbrush, an open pill bottle with tablets for pain relief, and a dentist performing a follow-up exam on a patient—each illustrating recovery and aftercare tips following dental bridge placement.

It’s common to experience minor sensitivity or discomfort after bridge placement, especially with traditional or implant-supported options.

To ensure a smooth recovery:

  • Stick to soft foods for a few days
  • Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and non-abrasive toothpaste
  • Take over-the-counter pain relief if needed

Our team will schedule a follow-up appointment to ensure the bridge is seated correctly and your bite is properly adjusted.

Caring for Your Dental Bridge

Although dental bridges are durable, they still require proper care to prevent decay and prolong their lifespan.

Here are the essentials:

  • Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
  • Floss once a day, using floss threaders or interdental brushes under the pontic
  • Avoid hard, sticky foods that could dislodge or damage the bridge
  • Attend regular dental check-ups every 6 months

Proper Care and Maintenance Tools

Tool Purpose
Floss threader To clean under the false tooth
Interdental brush For gentle cleaning between teeth
Antibacterial mouthwash To reduce bacteria and maintain gum health
Water flosser For patients with limited dexterity

With good oral hygiene and regular visits to Brighton Implant Clinic, your bridge can last 10 to 15 years - sometimes even longer.

Longevity and Durability of Dental Bridges

Dental bridges are a reliable solution for replacing missing teeth, with an average lifespan ranging from 5 to 15 years. Their durability is influenced by several factors, including the type of bridge, materials used, oral hygiene practices, and regular dental check-ups.​

Factors Influencing Longevity

  1. Type of Bridge: Traditional fixed bridges and implant-supported bridges generally offer greater durability compared to cantilever or Maryland bridges, which might be more susceptible to stress and wear.​
  2. Materials Used: Bridges crafted from high-quality materials like zirconia or porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM) tend to last longer due to their strength and resistance to wear.​
  3. Oral Hygiene: Maintaining excellent oral hygiene is crucial. Regular brushing, flossing, and the use of interdental brushes help prevent decay and gum disease, which can compromise the supporting teeth and the bridge itself.​
  4. Regular Dental Visits: Routine check-ups allow for early detection of potential issues, ensuring timely interventions that can prolong the bridge's lifespan.​

Maintenance Tips for Prolonged Durability

  • Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste to remove plaque and prevent decay.​
  • Floss daily, especially under the bridge, using floss threaders or water flossers to remove debris.​
  • Avoid hard or sticky foods that can damage the bridge or supporting teeth.​
  • Use an antibacterial mouthwash to reduce bacterial load and maintain gum health.​
  • Attend regular dental check-ups for professional cleaning and assessment of the bridge's condition.​

By adhering to these practices, patients can maximize the longevity of their dental bridges, ensuring they remain functional and aesthetically pleasing for many years.​

Dental Bridges vs. Dental Implants

A comparison photograph with four photographs set side-by-side against a soft blue background shows a hand holding a dental bridge on the left and a gloved dentist placing a dental implant crown on the right, highlighting the visual differences between dental bridges and dental implants.

When considering tooth replacement options, both dental bridges and dental implants are effective solutions. The choice between them depends on various factors, including oral health status, bone density, budget, and personal preferences.​

Comparative Overview

Feature Dental Bridge Dental Implant
Procedure Non-surgical; involves preparing adjacent teeth Surgical; involves placing an implant into the jawbone
Impact on Adjacent Teeth Requires alteration of neighboring teeth Preserves adjacent teeth
Bone Preservation Does not prevent bone loss in the missing tooth area Stimulates and preserves jawbone
Longevity 5–15 years, depending on care 15+ years; often a lifetime solution
Aesthetics Natural appearance; may show metal in some cases Highly natural appearance; mimics natural tooth
Maintenance Requires meticulous cleaning under the bridge Care similar to natural teeth
Cost Generally less expensive upfront Higher initial cost; potential long-term savings
Treatment Time Typically completed in 2–3 weeks May take several months due to healing time
Insurance Coverage Often covered by dental insurance Coverage varies; may not be fully covered

Considerations for Choosing Between the Two

  • Oral Health: Patients with healthy adjacent teeth may prefer implants to avoid altering those teeth.​
  • Bone Density: Adequate bone is required for implants; otherwise, bone grafting may be necessary.​
  • Budget: Bridges may be more affordable initially, but implants can offer better value over time due to their longevity.​
  • Time Constraints: Bridges can be completed faster, making them suitable for those seeking a quicker solution.​

Ultimately, the decision between a dental bridge and a dental implant should be made in consultation with a dental professional, considering the individual's specific needs and circumstances.

Cost of Dental Bridge Treatment in the UK

The cost of a dental bridge can vary depending on:

  • Type of bridge (traditional, cantilever, etc.)
  • Number of teeth being replaced
  • Materials used

Average private costs range from £400 to £1,200 per unit, while implant-supported bridges can be higher. At Brighton Implant Clinic, we offer transparent pricing and interest-free finance options to make quality care accessible.

Is a Dental Bridge Right for You?

Dental bridge treatment is ideal for patients with:

  • One or more missing teeth
  • Healthy adjacent teeth or sufficient bone for implants
  • A desire for a fixed, non-removable solution

However, patients with advanced gum disease or severe bone loss may require preliminary treatments such as periodontal therapy or bone grafting. A thorough consultation with our dental experts will determine the best course of action.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How long does a dental bridge last?

With proper care, a dental bridge can last between 5 to 15 years, and often longer with excellent oral hygiene and regular dental visits.

Is getting a dental bridge painful?

The procedure is minimally invasive and performed under local anaesthesia. You may feel slight pressure, but discomfort is typically low and temporary.

Can I eat normally with a dental bridge?

Yes, once your bridge is fitted and you've recovered, you can eat most foods. However, we recommend avoiding very hard or sticky foods to prevent damage.

How do I clean under my dental bridge?

Use floss threaders, interdental brushes, or water flossers to clean beneath the pontic. Our hygienists will guide you on the best tools and techniques.

What happens if I don’t replace a missing tooth?

Missing teeth can cause:

  • Adjacent teeth to shift
  • Bite misalignment
  • Bone loss in the jaw
  • Increased risk of decay and gum disease

A custom bridge helps prevent these complications.

Restoring Your Smile with Confidence

Dental bridges offer a safe, effective, and natural-looking solution for replacing one or more missing teeth.

At Brighton Implant Clinic, our expert dental professionals are dedicated to helping you reclaim your smile and restore function with personalised care and state-of-the-art treatment options.

If you’re ready to explore your options or need a new bridge, contact us today or book a free consultation online. Let us help you smile with confidence again.

Reflection in mirror of a young female patient smiling with a healthy, white smile at a dental clinic after a dental implant procedure.

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